When your body is under stress, it releases the hormone cortisol. Several studies have shown that prolonged and constant stress causes a high level of cortisol in the body. This in turn causes the risk of chronically high cholesterol levels, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and high triglycerides. These are common risk factors for heart disease. A high cortisol level also contributes to the calcification of the arteries. In addition, it can cause blood clots and increase the risk of a stroke.
Stress responses and how to deal with it
You will not immediately notice the effects of stress on your heart. However, stress can manifest itself in various other discomforts. Common stress responses include decreased energy and sleep, anxiety, anger, depression, and forgetfulness. People respond differently to stressful situations. Some may smoke, drink, overeat, or choose other unhealthy ways to deal with stress. These bad habits may be temporarily relieving, but will only do more damage to your body. But luckily, you can decrease the effects of stress on your body!